Front of the Obradorio of the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
Historical and artistic context:
-Time: between 1728
and 1750.
-Style:
Baroque art 18th century-
-Artist:
Fernando Casas y Novoa
-Material
and technique: grey granite. Plaster cast technique.
Iconographic analysis:
-Name:
Front of the Obradorio of the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela.
-Type
of building and function: To protect the Portico of the Glory of the
ruin that was threatening it, Fernando Casas and Nova, constructed
the front of the Obradorio with a pyramidal style and with columns of
fluted shaft, put into it others structures for the wide glazed vain
ones that were serving to illuminate the zone of the feet of the
temple.
Formal analysis:
-Compostion,
space, decoration: It is characterized for having plant of Latin
cross and a lateral constant ship that makes a detour to the
principal ship. It has platform, cruise, girola and chapels
absidales. The central ship covers with a tunnel vault and wings with
vault of edge. It had nine towers, two in every front and three in
the cruise. Of medieval trace, it receives additions in Renaissance
and Baroque times.
It
consists of three round arches, the head office divided by mullion,
where one finds the figure of the own God looking to inside of the
temple. In the jambs, the Apostles and prophets support sacred
conversations. In the eardrum, the Salvador surrounded by four
Evangelists. Between his chapels, the major guard the sepulcher of
the Apostle Santiago. To the side there is the famous "Botafumeiro",
that was a great censer of the 19th century.
Size of the the front:
-It
dimensions are about 97 metres tall and the two towers has some
metres more tall, about 107.
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